Vocational Courses and Classes, Training Programs – Fees, Eligibility, Definition & Career
Vocational courses are very beneficial and career-focused programs for students who are looking for more skill-based courses. Students who aim to develop industry-specific skills to find a decent job in particular domain can opt for vocational courses and training programs. Presently, vocational courses are much in demand between the youngsters, as they are much more interested to learn new career-oriented skills.
In India, students can pursue these vocational courses right after complete their 10th or 12th. The importance of these programs cannot be undermined as they are tailor-made and help in the advancement of careers as they are directly industry and job oriented. This article is dedicated to provide you enough information about vocational courses including eligibility, courses, fees, career, etc. But before let’s understand what are vocational courses and classes.
Following is the detailed information on vocational studies.
What Are Vocational Courses and Classes?
Vocational courses and classes are generally job focusing for students who wants to choose a specific career opportunity. This job specific training is meant to focus mainly on providing students with hands on training, instruction, and classes through which a student can gain a diploma or a certificate. There are several vocational courses are offered in different fields including Human Resource, Tourism, IT, Office Management, Material Management, Fashion Technology, Textiles, Foreign Language, and many more.
Required Skillset and Eligibility Conditions for Vocational Courses
One can pursue vocational training from high school and can also be done when a student is a graduate. There are certain vocational training courses that are in the form of high school studies. It includes studying of academics, studying major courses and introduction of students to the various trade forms such as- Business, Construction, Art and Craft, Agriculture, Health studies, Information Technology, etc.
Candidates who are interested to pursue the course need to fulfil the minimum eligibility criteria for admission:
- The candidate should have completed Class 12th or equivalent study program in any stream.
- He/she must have scored a minimum of 50% marks in 10+2 from a recognized board.
- There is a certain age relaxation for reserved categories, which may differ from institute to institute.
Note: The Eligibility will vary with the level of the Vocational Courses.
Benefits To Choose Vocational Courses
If you are interested to pursue vocation courses then you have a right to understand its benefits for your career perspective:
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Benefits |
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Entrance Exams Perform to Grant Admission to Vocational Courses
Some of the major institutes take admissions to Vocational Courses on the basis of entrance exam. Few of the entrance exams for vocational courses are as guided below:
- IPU CET – This is a university level entrance exam conducted for admission into Indraprastha University into various courses, including vocational courses offered by the institute.
- MHT CET – MHT CET is a state-level entrance exam for admission into various technical institutes in Maharashtra. The entrance test allows admission into various courses including vocational courses.
- BHU UET - It is conducted by Banaras Hindu University to offer admission into various courses offered by the institute.
Vocational courses and classes programs are available in several career fields, such as health care, office management, computer technology, and skilled trades. These courses are offered by career colleges, vocational schools, trade schools, and community colleges. Vocational classes provide job-focused training for specific roles or careers. In many cases, vocational courses have the potential to lead to skills certificates or associate degrees.
How to Prepare for the Entrance Exams?
In order to prepare for the industry focused Vocational Courses one must understand the syllabus and know the exam pattern. According to that, the candidate can plan their preparation.
- The syllabus for the course differs according to the subject being chosen for admission.
- Preparing the class 12th syllabus is useful since the syllabus usually consists of the topics studied in class 12th.
- Candidates are advised to refer to the previous year's question papers to understand the pattern of the entrance exam.
- First, clear your concepts and then practice a lot by using the sample papers and take mock tests.
Available Vocational Schools In Abroad
Vocational courses and classes are being offered by a number of prestigious institutions. Many high schools offer basic vocational education, however, most postsecondary vocational instruction is offered by private career schools. Below you can check a list of most popular vocational schools in Abroad:
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Universities |
Program Information |
Subjects |
|
Stanford University |
Areas of study you might find at Stanford University include:
|
Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Business, Communications and Journalism, Computer Sciences, Education, Engineering, Legal, Liberal Arts and Humanities, Medical and Health Professions, Physical Sciences, Psychology, Visual and Performing Arts. |
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Harvard University |
Areas of study you may find at Harvard University include:
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Architecture, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Business, Communications and Journalism, Computer Sciences, Education, Engineering, Legal, Liberal Arts and Humanities, Medical and Health Professions, Physical Sciences, Psychology, Visual and Performing Arts. |
|
University of Pennsylvania |
Areas of study you may find at University of Pennsylvania include:
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Architecture, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Business, Communications and Journalism, Computer Sciences, Education, Engineering, Legal, Liberal Arts and Humanities, Medical and Health Professions, Physical Sciences, Psychology, Visual and Performing Arts. |
|
Duke University |
Areas of study you might find at Duke University include:
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Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Business Communications and Journalism, Computer Sciences, Engineering, Legal, Liberal Arts and Humanities, Medical and Health Professions, Physical Sciences, Psychology, Visual and Performing Arts. |
|
University of Notre Dame |
Areas of study:
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Architecture, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Business, Communications and Journalism, Computer Sciences, Education, Engineering, Legal, Liberal Arts and Humanities, Medical and Health Professions, Physical Sciences, Psychology, Visual and Performing Arts |
|
Vanderbilt University |
Areas of study:
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Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Business, Communications and Journalism, Computer Sciences, Education Engineering, Legal Liberal Arts and Humanities, Medical and Health Professions, Physical Sciences, Psychology Visual and Performing Arts |
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Available Vocational Schools In India
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College |
Vocational Courses Offered |
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Delhi University’s College of Vocational Studies |
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YMCA Institute For Media Studies & Information Technology |
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Jagannath Institute of Management Studies (JIMS) |
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Indian Institute of Art & Design |
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Vocational Courses in India After 10th/12th
Once the student has passed the its 10th or 10+2 from any recognized education board they can pursue these options:
|
S. No |
Courses After 10th |
|
1 |
Typewriting (English/Hindi) |
|
2 |
Stenography (English/Hind) |
|
3 |
Electrical Technician |
|
4 |
Electronics (Radio/TV/Tape Recorder Mechanic) |
|
5 |
Refrigeration & Air Conditioning |
|
6 |
Beauty Culture |
|
7 |
Library Assistant |
|
8 |
Secretarial (English/Hindi Medium) |
|
9 |
Plumbing |
|
10 |
Public Health |
|
11 |
Cutting/Tailoring & Dress Making |
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S. No |
Courses After 12th |
|
1 |
Tourism Management |
|
2 |
Office Management and Secretarial Practice |
|
3 |
Small and Medium Enterprises |
|
4 |
Materials Management |
|
5 |
Management and Marketing of Insurance |
|
6 |
Marketing Management and Retail Business |
|
7 |
Human Resource Management |
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Other Vocational Certificate Courses After 12th
Many recognized institutes offer certificate courses in vocational training courses which comes in handy while getting a job. These certificate vocational courses can be on various topics with an industrial focus. Some of these vocational courses include:
- SEO (Search Engine Optimization) Training
- Digital Marketing
- Photography
- Fashion Design
- Beauty Courses
- Foreign Languages
- Catering Services
- Marketing & Advertising
Scope After Completing Vocational Courses
Vocational courses are new to the education industry, especially in India; hence students will get a guaranteed job after completion of the course. So the candidates who have worked on upgrading their skills will find jobs easily. More than this, students who have financial issues and cannot afford to study for 3 years can choose to quit the course after 1 year or 2 years. They will still be awarded diploma degrees and can find jobs in a specific area.
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